Spine surgery is a medical specialty that focuses on the treatment of issues affecting the spine, including conditions such as herniated discs, spinal stenosis, scoliosis, and degenerative disc disease. The goal of spine surgery is to relieve pain, improve function, and correct deformities in the spine through surgical interventions. These surgeries can involve removing damaged tissues, stabilizing the spine with implants or fusions, or correcting misalignments. Spine surgery can be performed through traditional open surgical procedures or minimally invasive techniques, depending on the specific condition and individual patient needs. It is important for patients considering spine surgery to have a thorough evaluation by a spine specialist to determine the most appropriate treatment approach for their specific condition.